pUC18-CpG Is an Effective Adjuvant for a Duck Tembusu Virus Inactivated Vaccine

Duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV) is an emerging pathogenic flavivirus responsible for massive economic losses in the duck industry. However, commercially inactivated DTMUV vaccines have been ineffective at inducing protective immunity in ducks. The widely used adjuvant cytosine-phosphate-guanine oligodeox...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao Ren, Xiaolei Wang, Shan Zhang, Xintao Gao, Lichun Fang, Xixi Wang, Weidong Lin, Hong Jia, Xiaoyu Guo, Ting Xin, Hongfei Zhu, Jian Lin, Shaohua Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/12/2/238