Impact of Astaxanthin on Diabetes Pathogenesis and Chronic Complications
Oxidative stress (OS) plays a pivotal role in diabetes mellitus (DM) onset, progression, and chronic complications. Hyperglycemia-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been shown to reduce insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells, to impair insulin sensitivity and signaling in insulin-responsi...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-07-01
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Series: | Marine Drugs |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/18/7/357 |