Improvement of the in vitro fertilization and embryo development using frozen–thawed spermatozoa of microminipigs

<p>This study aimed to compare the quality and the penetration ability of frozen–thawed spermatozoa from three microminipigs and Large White boars and to evaluate the effects of caffeine and heparin as well as the sperm–oocyte co-incubation length on the fertilization and embryonic development...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Z. Namula, Y. Isumi, Y. Sato, Q. A. Le, Q. Lin, K. Takebayashi, M. Hirata, F. Tanihara, C. Thongkittidilok, T. Otoi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2021-06-01
Series:Archives Animal Breeding
Online Access:https://aab.copernicus.org/articles/64/265/2021/aab-64-265-2021.pdf