Multi-Objective Optimization for Plug-In 4WD Hybrid Electric Vehicle Powertrain
This paper focuses on the parameter optimization for the CVT (a continuously variable transmission) based plug-in 4WD (4-wheel drive) hybrid electric vehicle powertrain. First, the plug-in 4WD hybrid electric vehicle (plug-in 4WD HEV)’s energy management strategy based on the CD (charge de...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2019-09-01
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| Series: | Applied Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/19/4068 |