Gut-Derived Metabolites and Their Role in Immune Dysfunction in Chronic Kidney Disease
Several of the uremic toxins, which are difficult to remove by dialysis, originate from the gut bacterial metabolism. This opens opportunities for novel targets trying to decrease circulating levels of these toxins and their pathophysiological effects. The current review focuses on immunomodulatory...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-04-01
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Series: | Toxins |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/12/4/245 |