Discovery and characterization of a novel cyclic peptide that effectively inhibits ephrin binding to the EphA4 receptor and displays anti-angiogenesis activity.

The EphA4 receptor tyrosine kinase regulates a variety of physiological and pathological processes during neural development and the formation of tumor blood vessels; thus, it represents a new and promising therapeutic target. We used a combination of phage peptide display and computer modeling/dock...

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Main Authors: Xiaofeng Han, Yan Xu, Yilei Yang, Jingle Xi, Wang Tian, Srinivas Duggineni, Ziwei Huang, Jing An
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3827205?pdf=render
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spelling doaj-bea019e1c9a34ae28a9facbf69ca43ab2020-11-24T21:45:08ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-01811e8018310.1371/journal.pone.0080183Discovery and characterization of a novel cyclic peptide that effectively inhibits ephrin binding to the EphA4 receptor and displays anti-angiogenesis activity.Xiaofeng HanYan XuYilei YangJingle XiWang TianSrinivas DuggineniZiwei HuangJing AnThe EphA4 receptor tyrosine kinase regulates a variety of physiological and pathological processes during neural development and the formation of tumor blood vessels; thus, it represents a new and promising therapeutic target. We used a combination of phage peptide display and computer modeling/docking approaches and discovered a novel cyclic nonapeptide, now designated TYY. This peptide selectively inhibits the binding of the ephrinA5 ligand with EphA4 and significantly blocks angiogenesis in a 3D matrigel culture system. Molecular docking reveals that TYY recognizes the same binding pocket on EphA4 that the natural ephrin ligand binds to and that the Tyr3 and Tyr4 side chains of TYY are both critical for the TYY/EphA4 interaction. The discovery of TYY introduces a valuable probe of EphA4 function and a new lead for EphA4-targeted therapeutic development.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3827205?pdf=render
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xiaofeng Han
Yan Xu
Yilei Yang
Jingle Xi
Wang Tian
Srinivas Duggineni
Ziwei Huang
Jing An
spellingShingle Xiaofeng Han
Yan Xu
Yilei Yang
Jingle Xi
Wang Tian
Srinivas Duggineni
Ziwei Huang
Jing An
Discovery and characterization of a novel cyclic peptide that effectively inhibits ephrin binding to the EphA4 receptor and displays anti-angiogenesis activity.
PLoS ONE
author_facet Xiaofeng Han
Yan Xu
Yilei Yang
Jingle Xi
Wang Tian
Srinivas Duggineni
Ziwei Huang
Jing An
author_sort Xiaofeng Han
title Discovery and characterization of a novel cyclic peptide that effectively inhibits ephrin binding to the EphA4 receptor and displays anti-angiogenesis activity.
title_short Discovery and characterization of a novel cyclic peptide that effectively inhibits ephrin binding to the EphA4 receptor and displays anti-angiogenesis activity.
title_full Discovery and characterization of a novel cyclic peptide that effectively inhibits ephrin binding to the EphA4 receptor and displays anti-angiogenesis activity.
title_fullStr Discovery and characterization of a novel cyclic peptide that effectively inhibits ephrin binding to the EphA4 receptor and displays anti-angiogenesis activity.
title_full_unstemmed Discovery and characterization of a novel cyclic peptide that effectively inhibits ephrin binding to the EphA4 receptor and displays anti-angiogenesis activity.
title_sort discovery and characterization of a novel cyclic peptide that effectively inhibits ephrin binding to the epha4 receptor and displays anti-angiogenesis activity.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
series PLoS ONE
issn 1932-6203
publishDate 2013-01-01
description The EphA4 receptor tyrosine kinase regulates a variety of physiological and pathological processes during neural development and the formation of tumor blood vessels; thus, it represents a new and promising therapeutic target. We used a combination of phage peptide display and computer modeling/docking approaches and discovered a novel cyclic nonapeptide, now designated TYY. This peptide selectively inhibits the binding of the ephrinA5 ligand with EphA4 and significantly blocks angiogenesis in a 3D matrigel culture system. Molecular docking reveals that TYY recognizes the same binding pocket on EphA4 that the natural ephrin ligand binds to and that the Tyr3 and Tyr4 side chains of TYY are both critical for the TYY/EphA4 interaction. The discovery of TYY introduces a valuable probe of EphA4 function and a new lead for EphA4-targeted therapeutic development.
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3827205?pdf=render
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