The Elevated Serum Level of IFN-γ in Patients with Failed Back Surgery Syndrome Remains Unchanged after Spinal Cord Stimulation

Objectives. We investigated the influence of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) on IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, IL-10, and TGF-β serum levels in failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) patients. The study will try to give new insights into the mechanism of SCS action and the role of IFN-γ and other cytokines i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Piotr Kamieniak, Joanna Bielewicz, Cezary Grochowski, Jakub Litak, Agnieszka Bojarska-Junak, Beata Daniluk, Tomasz Trojanowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2019-01-01
Series:Disease Markers
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2606808