Identification of productive and transforming anal intraepithelial neoplasia using immunohistochemical markers p16INK4a and HPV E4
Background: Immunohistochemical (IHC) biomarkers enable standardised, reproducible grading of anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) based on progression of HPV infection from transient productive infection to complete neoplastic transformation. We investigated the expression of IHC biomarker HPV E4,...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2018-06-01
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Series: | Papillomavirus Research |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405852118300661 |