Results of PCNL Without Flouroscopy for Renal and Upper Ureteral Stone in Ekbatan Hospital of Hamadan

The prevalence of urinary tract stone disease is estimated to be 2-3%. There is not any absolute prophylactic and medical therapeutic measure for urinary stone disease. But there is significant improvement in minimally invasive surgical techniques for stone removal. PCNL (Percutaneous Nephro Lithotr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seyyed Habiballah Mousavi Bahar, Mohammad Ali Minaee
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2003-06-01
Series:پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-683-en.html