Monitoring and Modeling the Patterns and Trends of Urban Growth Using Urban Sprawl Matrix and CA-Markov Model: A Case Study of Karachi, Pakistan

Understanding the spatial growth of cities is crucial for proactive planning and sustainable urbanization. The largest and most densely inhabited megapolis of Pakistan, Karachi, has experienced massive spatial growth not only in the core areas of the city, but also in the city’s suburbs and outskirt...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Fahad Baqa, Fang Chen, Linlin Lu, Salman Qureshi, Aqil Tariq, Siyuan Wang, Linhai Jing, Salma Hamza, Qingting Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/7/700