Prevalence and characteristics of ventricular septal defects in a non‐racehorse equine population (2008‐2019)
Abstract Background Ventricular septal defects (VSDs) are the most common congenital cardiac defect in horses. Objectives To identify prevalence, age, breed, and sex distribution of VSD and to describe associated clinical and ultrasonographic findings. Animals Hospital‐based population of 21 136 hor...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2021-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16106 |