A new method for extracting DNA from the grape berry surface, beginning in the vineyard

Isolating DNA from microbes on the surface of a grape berry is a challenge due to their adhesion to the thick berry skin and cuticle, making studies of the grape microbiome challenging. We developed a field-to-lab DNA extraction procedure that starts in the vineyard, disrupts the grape berry surface...

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Main Authors: Megan E. Hall, Lance Cadle-Davidson, Zhiwei Fang, Wayne F. Wilcox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-10-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019362577
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spelling doaj-b3e4b7231a304d3994636b55d5b0d9572020-11-25T02:07:06ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402019-10-01510e02597A new method for extracting DNA from the grape berry surface, beginning in the vineyardMegan E. Hall0Lance Cadle-Davidson1Zhiwei Fang2Wayne F. Wilcox3Section of Plant Pathology and Plant-Microbe Biology, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, NYS Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva, NY, 14456, United States; Division of Plant Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65211, United States; Corresponding author.United States Department of Agriculture–Agricultural Research Service, Grape Genetics Research Unit, Geneva, NY, 14456, United StatesDivision of Plant Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65211, United StatesSection of Plant Pathology and Plant-Microbe Biology, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, NYS Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva, NY, 14456, United StatesIsolating DNA from microbes on the surface of a grape berry is a challenge due to their adhesion to the thick berry skin and cuticle, making studies of the grape microbiome challenging. We developed a field-to-lab DNA extraction procedure that starts in the vineyard, disrupts the grape berry surface while en route to the lab through agitation, and efficiently extracts microbial DNA from the surface of the grape. It is cost effective and utilizes commonly available laboratory chemicals with low toxicity (Table 1). This protocol allows researchers to extract DNA from the grape berry surface in the field, therefore undergoing minimal manipulation of those microbiomes before DNA extraction.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019362577Agricultural scienceMicrobiologyPlant biologyVineyardDNA extractionField
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Megan E. Hall
Lance Cadle-Davidson
Zhiwei Fang
Wayne F. Wilcox
spellingShingle Megan E. Hall
Lance Cadle-Davidson
Zhiwei Fang
Wayne F. Wilcox
A new method for extracting DNA from the grape berry surface, beginning in the vineyard
Heliyon
Agricultural science
Microbiology
Plant biology
Vineyard
DNA extraction
Field
author_facet Megan E. Hall
Lance Cadle-Davidson
Zhiwei Fang
Wayne F. Wilcox
author_sort Megan E. Hall
title A new method for extracting DNA from the grape berry surface, beginning in the vineyard
title_short A new method for extracting DNA from the grape berry surface, beginning in the vineyard
title_full A new method for extracting DNA from the grape berry surface, beginning in the vineyard
title_fullStr A new method for extracting DNA from the grape berry surface, beginning in the vineyard
title_full_unstemmed A new method for extracting DNA from the grape berry surface, beginning in the vineyard
title_sort new method for extracting dna from the grape berry surface, beginning in the vineyard
publisher Elsevier
series Heliyon
issn 2405-8440
publishDate 2019-10-01
description Isolating DNA from microbes on the surface of a grape berry is a challenge due to their adhesion to the thick berry skin and cuticle, making studies of the grape microbiome challenging. We developed a field-to-lab DNA extraction procedure that starts in the vineyard, disrupts the grape berry surface while en route to the lab through agitation, and efficiently extracts microbial DNA from the surface of the grape. It is cost effective and utilizes commonly available laboratory chemicals with low toxicity (Table 1). This protocol allows researchers to extract DNA from the grape berry surface in the field, therefore undergoing minimal manipulation of those microbiomes before DNA extraction.
topic Agricultural science
Microbiology
Plant biology
Vineyard
DNA extraction
Field
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019362577
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