Experiences with Sandvik grades in oil refinery applications

A modern refinery can have more than a thousand of heat exchangers, of which the clear majority comprises tubes made of carbon or low alloyed steel. In some special applications severe conditions can occur where the use of low alloyed steels does not give enough life time and in the worst cases caus...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Höwing Jonas, Philipp Angela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/47/e3sconf_cr18_05004.pdf