CO Emissions, Financial Development, Trade, and Income in North America: A Spatial Panel Data Approach

The current study attempts to explore the determinants of CO 2 emissions per capita considering spatial effects for a panel of 21 North American countries. The results corroborate the existence of spatial dependence in per capita carbon dioxide emissions and its determinants. Adverse environmental s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Haider Mahmood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-10-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020968085