Quantifying the Economic Value of Ecosystem Services in Oil Palm Dominated Landscapes in Riau Province in Sumatra, Indonesia
Ecosystem services in oil palm plantations owned by smallholders in four villages in the Riau Province, Indonesia were identified and valued. Nine provisioning, three regulating and maintenance, one cultural ecosystem service, and a single ecosystem dis-service, were identified from interviews with...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-06-01
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Series: | Land |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/6/194 |