Charge State Effect of High Energy Ions on Material Modification in the Electronic Stopping Region

Charge State Effect of High Energy Ions on Material Modification in the Electronic Stopping Region

It has been observed that modifications of non-metallic solids such as sputtering and surface morphology are induced by electronic excitation under high-energy ion impact and that these modifications depend on the charge of incident ions (charge-state effect or incident-charge effect). A simple mode...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Noriaki Matsunami, Masao Sataka, Satoru Okayasu, Bun Tsuchiya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Atoms
Subjects:
charge-state effect
electronic excitation effect
high-energy ion
non-metallic solid
mean-charge evolution
sputtering
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/9/3/36

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/9/3/36

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