Accelerated Internal Resistance Measurements of Lithium-Ion Cells to Support Future End-of-Life Strategies for Electric Vehicles

Industrial and academic communities have embarked on investigating the sustainability of vehicles that contain embedded electrochemical energy storage systems. Circular economy strategies for electric vehicle (EV) or hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) battery systems are underpinned by implicit assumptio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thomas R. B. Grandjean, Jakobus Groenewald, Andrew McGordon, Widanalage D. Widanage, James Marco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Batteries
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/4/4/49