Urine metabolites associated with cardiovascular effects from exposure of size-fractioned particulate matter in a subway environment: A randomized crossover study

Background: Ambient particulate matter (PM) is closely associated with morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease. Urine metabolites can be used as a non-invasive means to explore biological mechanisms for such associations, yet has not been performed in relation to different sizes of PM. I...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yannan Zhang, Mengtian Chu, Jingyi Zhang, Junchao Duan, Dayu Hu, Wenlou Zhang, Xuan Yang, Xu Jia, Furong Deng, Zhiwei Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-09-01
Series:Environment International
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412019306567