Tip Effect of the Tapping Mode of Atomic Force Microscope in Viscous Fluid Environments
Atomic force microscope with applicable types of operation in a liquid environment is widely used to scan the contours of biological specimens. The contact mode of operation allows a tip to touch a specimen directly but sometimes it damages the specimen; thus, a tapping mode of operation may replace...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2015-07-01
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Series: | Sensors |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/8/18381 |