Strain-assisted band gap modulation in intrinsic and aluminum doped p-type SiC

The uniaxial strain-induced electronic structure variations in intrinsic and Al doped (3C-, 4H-) SiC are studied by using first-principle calculations. The main findings are summarized as follows: (I) the tensile strain leads to a structural transformation in Al doped 3C-SiC, which is signed by the...

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Main Authors: Sihao Deng, Lielin Wang, Hua Xie, Zaihong Wang, Yutian Wang, Shuqing Jiang, Hui Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2018-07-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5025574
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spelling doaj-a0290a04539d41acba6250adbd031e0c2020-11-24T23:43:30ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262018-07-0187075216075216-610.1063/1.5025574064807ADVStrain-assisted band gap modulation in intrinsic and aluminum doped p-type SiCSihao Deng0Lielin Wang1Hua Xie2Zaihong Wang3Yutian Wang4Shuqing Jiang5Hui Guo6Fundamental Science on Nuclear Wastes and Environmental Safety Laboratory, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, People’s Republic of ChinaFundamental Science on Nuclear Wastes and Environmental Safety Laboratory, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, People’s Republic of ChinaFundamental Science on Nuclear Wastes and Environmental Safety Laboratory, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, People’s Republic of ChinaFundamental Science on Nuclear Wastes and Environmental Safety Laboratory, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xian 710071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xian 710071, People’s Republic of ChinaThe uniaxial strain-induced electronic structure variations in intrinsic and Al doped (3C-, 4H-) SiC are studied by using first-principle calculations. The main findings are summarized as follows: (I) the tensile strain leads to a structural transformation in Al doped 3C-SiC, which is signed by the total energy and lattice characteristics; (II) the band gap Eg modulation with large reductions is achieved by applying strains up to 2% in all compounds; (III) The high-symmetry points of valence band maximum and conduction band minimum in intrinsic and Al doped 4H-SiC show the abnormal characteristic under strain, corresponding to the maximum Eg as the strain is ∼-1%. These results suggest that the strain approach could be used to tune the electronic structures of SiC compounds.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5025574
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Sihao Deng
Lielin Wang
Hua Xie
Zaihong Wang
Yutian Wang
Shuqing Jiang
Hui Guo
spellingShingle Sihao Deng
Lielin Wang
Hua Xie
Zaihong Wang
Yutian Wang
Shuqing Jiang
Hui Guo
Strain-assisted band gap modulation in intrinsic and aluminum doped p-type SiC
AIP Advances
author_facet Sihao Deng
Lielin Wang
Hua Xie
Zaihong Wang
Yutian Wang
Shuqing Jiang
Hui Guo
author_sort Sihao Deng
title Strain-assisted band gap modulation in intrinsic and aluminum doped p-type SiC
title_short Strain-assisted band gap modulation in intrinsic and aluminum doped p-type SiC
title_full Strain-assisted band gap modulation in intrinsic and aluminum doped p-type SiC
title_fullStr Strain-assisted band gap modulation in intrinsic and aluminum doped p-type SiC
title_full_unstemmed Strain-assisted band gap modulation in intrinsic and aluminum doped p-type SiC
title_sort strain-assisted band gap modulation in intrinsic and aluminum doped p-type sic
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
series AIP Advances
issn 2158-3226
publishDate 2018-07-01
description The uniaxial strain-induced electronic structure variations in intrinsic and Al doped (3C-, 4H-) SiC are studied by using first-principle calculations. The main findings are summarized as follows: (I) the tensile strain leads to a structural transformation in Al doped 3C-SiC, which is signed by the total energy and lattice characteristics; (II) the band gap Eg modulation with large reductions is achieved by applying strains up to 2% in all compounds; (III) The high-symmetry points of valence band maximum and conduction band minimum in intrinsic and Al doped 4H-SiC show the abnormal characteristic under strain, corresponding to the maximum Eg as the strain is ∼-1%. These results suggest that the strain approach could be used to tune the electronic structures of SiC compounds.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5025574
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