Differential Effect of Level of Self-Regulation and Mindfulness Training on Coping Strategies Used by University Students

The purpose of this research was to verify, in a group of psychology students, whether mindfulness training in conjunction with the individual’s level of self-regulation behavior would produce a change in the use of coping strategies. A total of 38 students participated in this study, with...

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Main Authors: Jesús de la Fuente, Israel Mañas, Clemente Franco, Adolfo J. Cangas, Encarnación Soriano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/10/2230
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spelling doaj-9ff2e06356b74e8b8e67f2b2f65639852020-11-24T22:09:12ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health1660-46012018-10-011510223010.3390/ijerph15102230ijerph15102230Differential Effect of Level of Self-Regulation and Mindfulness Training on Coping Strategies Used by University StudentsJesús de la Fuente0Israel Mañas1Clemente Franco2Adolfo J. Cangas3Encarnación Soriano4School of Education and Psychology, University of Navarra, Campus Universitario s/n. 31009 Pamplona, SpainDepartment of Psychology, University of Almería, Cañada de San Urbano s/n. 04120 Almería, SpainDepartment of Psychology, University of Almería, Cañada de San Urbano s/n. 04120 Almería, SpainDepartment of Psychology, University of Almería, Cañada de San Urbano s/n. 04120 Almería, SpainDepartment of Education, University of Almería, Cañada de San Urbano s/n. 04120 Almería, SpainThe purpose of this research was to verify, in a group of psychology students, whether mindfulness training in conjunction with the individual’s level of self-regulation behavior would produce a change in the use of coping strategies. A total of 38 students participated in this study, with one experimental group and one control group, in a randomized controlled trial. Observation of the experimental group revealed a significant decrease in specific emotion-focused, negative coping strategies (preparing for the worst, resigned acceptance, emotional venting, and isolation), and a significant increase in specific problem-focused, positive coping (positive reappraisal and firmness, self-talk, help for action), in combination with students’ existing low-medium-high level of self-regulation. The importance and usefulness of mindfulness techniques in Higher Education is discussed, in conjunction with differences in university students’ level of self-regulation behavior.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/10/2230self-regulationmindfulnesscoping strategiesstudentshigher education
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jesús de la Fuente
Israel Mañas
Clemente Franco
Adolfo J. Cangas
Encarnación Soriano
spellingShingle Jesús de la Fuente
Israel Mañas
Clemente Franco
Adolfo J. Cangas
Encarnación Soriano
Differential Effect of Level of Self-Regulation and Mindfulness Training on Coping Strategies Used by University Students
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
self-regulation
mindfulness
coping strategies
students
higher education
author_facet Jesús de la Fuente
Israel Mañas
Clemente Franco
Adolfo J. Cangas
Encarnación Soriano
author_sort Jesús de la Fuente
title Differential Effect of Level of Self-Regulation and Mindfulness Training on Coping Strategies Used by University Students
title_short Differential Effect of Level of Self-Regulation and Mindfulness Training on Coping Strategies Used by University Students
title_full Differential Effect of Level of Self-Regulation and Mindfulness Training on Coping Strategies Used by University Students
title_fullStr Differential Effect of Level of Self-Regulation and Mindfulness Training on Coping Strategies Used by University Students
title_full_unstemmed Differential Effect of Level of Self-Regulation and Mindfulness Training on Coping Strategies Used by University Students
title_sort differential effect of level of self-regulation and mindfulness training on coping strategies used by university students
publisher MDPI AG
series International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
issn 1660-4601
publishDate 2018-10-01
description The purpose of this research was to verify, in a group of psychology students, whether mindfulness training in conjunction with the individual’s level of self-regulation behavior would produce a change in the use of coping strategies. A total of 38 students participated in this study, with one experimental group and one control group, in a randomized controlled trial. Observation of the experimental group revealed a significant decrease in specific emotion-focused, negative coping strategies (preparing for the worst, resigned acceptance, emotional venting, and isolation), and a significant increase in specific problem-focused, positive coping (positive reappraisal and firmness, self-talk, help for action), in combination with students’ existing low-medium-high level of self-regulation. The importance and usefulness of mindfulness techniques in Higher Education is discussed, in conjunction with differences in university students’ level of self-regulation behavior.
topic self-regulation
mindfulness
coping strategies
students
higher education
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/10/2230
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