Cathepsin S As an Inhibitor of Cardiovascular Inflammation and Calcification in Chronic Kidney Disease

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is responsible for the majority of deaths in the developed world. Particularly, in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), the imbalance of calcium and phosphate may lead to the acceleration of both vascular and valve inflammation and calcification. One in two patien...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Brena F. Sena, Jose Luiz Figueiredo, Elena Aikawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcvm.2017.00088/full