Traumatic Brain Injury and Stem Cell: Pathophysiology and Update on Recent Treatment Modalities
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a complex condition that presents with a wide spectrum of clinical symptoms caused by an initial insult to the brain through an external mechanical force to the skull. In the United States alone, TBI accounts for more than 50,000 deaths per year and is one of the lead...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2017-01-01
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Series: | Stem Cells International |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6392592 |