Integration of a Medicine, , and Western Medical Treatment in the Treatment of Long-term Frozen Shoulder Refractory to Western Medical Treatment

Objective: Frozen shoulder is a common disorder in general orthopedic practice, characterized by spontaneous onset of pain in the shoulder and accompanied by limitation of glenohumeral movement. Treatments for frozen shoulder include shoulder exercise, manual therapy, corticosteroid injection, manip...

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Main Authors: Young-Chang Arai PhD, MD, Kazuhiro Shimo PT, Masayuki Inoue MD, Hiroki Sakurai PT, Yusuke Ohmichi PT, Takako Matsubara PT, Makoto Nishihara MD, Takashi Kawai MD, Tatsunori Ikemoto MD, Shinsuke Inoue MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-04-01
Series:Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2156587214568346