Microconical Structure Formation and Field Emission From Atomically Heterogeneous Surfaces Created by Microwave Plasma–Based Low-Energy Ion Beams
We report the formation of self-organized microconical arrays on copper surface when exposed to high flux (5.4 × 1015 cm−2 s−1) of 2 keV argon ion beams at normal incidence. The created microconical arrays are explored for field emission properties. The surface morphologies are investigated by scann...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-06-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.674928/full |