Hemodynamically significant cardiac arrhythmias during general anesthesia for spine surgery: A case series and literature review
Background context: Hemodynamically significant bradycardia and cardiac arrest (CA) are rare under general anesthesia (GA) for spine surgery. Although patient risks are well defined, emerging data implicate surgical, anesthetic and neurologic factors which should be considered in the immediate manag...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2020-08-01
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Series: | North American Spine Society Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266654842030010X |