Unilateral facial injection of Botulinum neurotoxin A attenuates bilateral trigeminal neuropathic pain and anxiety-like behaviors through inhibition of TLR2-mediated neuroinflammation in mice
Abstract Objectives In this study, we investigated the possible analgesic effects of Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT/A) on trigeminal neuralgia (TN). A modified TN mouse model was established by chronic constriction injury of the distal infraorbital nerve (dIoN-CCI) in mice, and the possible roles of m...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2021-05-01
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Series: | The Journal of Headache and Pain |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s10194-021-01254-2 |