The fate of small classically stable Q-balls

Abstract The smallest classically stable Q-balls are, in fact, generically metastable: in quantum theory they decay into free particles via collective tunneling. We derive general semiclassical method to calculate the rate of this process in the entire kinematical region of Q-ball metastability. Our...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dmitry Levkov, Emin Nugaev, Andrei Popescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP12(2017)131