Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for testicular cancer in a patient with a double inferior vena cava
Introduction A double inferior vena cava is a rare anomaly with an incidence ranging from 0.3% to 3.0%. In patients with a double inferior vena cava, it is important to understand the precise anatomy and possible irregular lymph node flow when performing surgery for malignancies. Case presentation A...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2021-03-01
|
Series: | IJU Case Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.12247 |