Dietary Intake Estimates and Urinary Cadmium Levels in Danish Postmenopausal Women.

Cadmium is a known carcinogen that can disrupt endocrine signalling. Cigarette smoking and food are the most common routes of non-occupational exposure to cadmium. Cadmium accumulates in the kidney and can be measured in urine, making urine cadmium (U-Cd) a biomarker of long-term exposure. However d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Caterina Vacchi-Suzzi, Kirsten T Eriksen, Keith Levine, Jane McElroy, Anne Tjønneland, Ole Raaschou-Nielsen, James M Harrington, Jaymie R Meliker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4577120?pdf=render