An Unexpected Case of Isolated Left Ventricular Apical Hypoplasia in an Asymptomatic Patient
Highlights Isolated left ventricular (LV) apical hypoplasia is a rare type of congenital heart disease. It is often asymptomatic in childhood but may lead to complications later on in life. The proposed mechanism is inadequate LV dilatation during development of the primitive ventricle, resulting in...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Barcaray International
2020-01-01
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Series: | International Cardiovascular Forum Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://icfjournal.org/index.php/icfj/article/view/675/675-Xuereb |