Smoking habit as a risk amplifier in chronic kidney disease patients

Smoking habit as a risk amplifier in chronic kidney disease patients

Abstract Several studies showed the association between non-traditional risk factors [proteinuria and estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)] and cardiovascular (CV) and renal outcomes. Nevertheless, the etiologic role of traditional CV risk factors in referred CKD patients is less defined. Her...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michele Provenzano, Raffaele Serra, Ashour Michael, Davide Bolignano, Giuseppe Coppolino, Nicola Ielapi, Giuseppe Filiberto Serraino, Pasquale Mastroroberto, Francesco Locatelli, Luca De Nicola, Michele Andreucci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94270-w

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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94270-w

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