Factors Associated With Family Member’s Spanking of 3.5-year-old Children in Japan

Factors Associated With Family Member’s Spanking of 3.5-year-old Children in Japan

Background: Spanking can cause adverse psychological development and biological functional changes in children. However, spanking is widely used by parents in Japan. This study explored the risk factors for family member’s spanking of 3.5-year-old children using nationwide population data in Japan....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sachiko Baba, Ehab S. Eshak, Kokoro Shirai, Takeo Fujiwara, Yui Yamaoka, Hiroyasu Iso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Epidemiological Association 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Epidemiology
Subjects:
corporal punishment
spanking
parenting
socioeconomic factor
family structure
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jea/30/10/30_JE20190160/_pdf

Internet

https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jea/30/10/30_JE20190160/_pdf

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