Volatility Spillovers and Causality of Carbon Emissions, Oil and Coal Spot and Futures for the EU and USA

Recent research shows that the efforts to limit climate change should focus on reducing the emissions of carbon dioxide over other greenhouse gases or air pollutants. Many countries are paying substantial attention to carbon emissions to improve air quality and public health. The largest source of c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chia-Lin Chang, Michael McAleer, Guangdong Zuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/10/1789