Kidney disease risk factors associate with urine biomarkers concentrations in HIV-positive persons; a cross-sectional study
Abstract Background HIV-positive persons bear an excess burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD); however, conventional methods to assess kidney health are insensitive and non-specific for detecting early kidney injury. Urinary biomarkers can detect early kidney injury, and may help mitigate the risk...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2019-01-01
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Series: | BMC Nephrology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12882-018-1192-y |