Development of Cardiovascular Indices of Acute Pain Responding in Infants: A Systematic Review

Background. Cardiovascular indices of pain are pervasive in the hospital setting. However, no prospective research has examined the development of cardiac responses to acutely painful procedures in the first year of life. Objectives. Our main goal was to synthesize existing evidence regarding the de...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jordana A. Waxman, Rebecca R. Pillai Riddell, Paula Tablon, Louis A. Schmidt, Angelina Pinhasov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2016-01-01
Series:Pain Research and Management
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8458696