Systematic review of biomarker findings from clinical studies of electronic cigarettes and heated tobacco products

Background: Worldwide adoption of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and heated tobacco products (HTPs) has increased exponentially over the past decade. These products have been proposed as non-combustible alternatives to traditional tobacco products such as cigarettes and may thus reduce the neg...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yukio Akiyama, Neil Sherwood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Toxicology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214750021000147