Serum Anti-Heart and Anti-Intercalated Disk Autoantibodies: Novel Autoimmune Markers in Cardiac Sarcoidosis

Serum Anti-Heart and Anti-Intercalated Disk Autoantibodies: Novel Autoimmune Markers in Cardiac Sarcoidosis

Background: Sarcoidosis is an immune-mediated disease. Cardiac involvement, a granulomatous form of myocarditis, is under-recognized and prognostically relevant. Anti-heart autoantibodies (AHAs) and anti-intercalated disk autoantibodies (AIDAs) are autoimmune markers in nonsarcoidosis myocarditis fo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alida L. P. Caforio, Anna Baritussio, Renzo Marcolongo, Chun-Yan Cheng, Elena Pontara, Elisa Bison, Maria Grazia Cattini, Nicoletta Gallo, Mario Plebani, Sabino Iliceto, Gianpietro Semenzato, Lisa Maier, Nabeel Hamzeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
sarcoidosis
myocarditis
autoimmunity
cardiac autoantibodies
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/11/2476

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https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/11/2476

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