Immunotherapy in cholangiocarcinoma: From concept to clinical trials
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is an epithelial malignancy of the bile tract that has a poor prognosis and lacks effective treatments. The first-line systemic therapy for CCA patients is gemcitabine combined with cisplatin, and the efficacy and safety of immunotherapies are still unclear. The special tumo...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2021-06-01
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Series: | Surgery in Practice and Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666262021000036 |