Osmotic dehydration and convective drying of coconut slices: Experimental determination and description using one-dimensional diffusion model
Mass migrations in coconut slices during osmotic dehydration and drying are described using a diffusion model with boundary condition of the third kind. The osmotic dehydration experiment was performed at 35°Brix (water and sucrose) and 40 °C. The convective drying experiments were performed at 50,...
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2014-06-01
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Series: | Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X13000209 |
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doaj-7b8cca01883540b49a5ff53a883673422020-11-25T01:01:42ZengElsevierJournal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences1658-077X2014-06-0113216216810.1016/j.jssas.2013.05.002Osmotic dehydration and convective drying of coconut slices: Experimental determination and description using one-dimensional diffusion modelWilton Pereira da SilvaCleide Maria Diniz Pereira da Silva e SilvaJuarez Everton de Farias AiresAluizio Freire da Silva JuniorMass migrations in coconut slices during osmotic dehydration and drying are described using a diffusion model with boundary condition of the third kind. The osmotic dehydration experiment was performed at 35°Brix (water and sucrose) and 40 °C. The convective drying experiments were performed at 50, 60 and 70 °C. The one-dimensional solution of the diffusion equation for an infinite slab was coupled with an optimizer to determine the effective mass diffusivities D and convective mass transfer coefficients h of the five processes studied. The analyses of the obtained results indicate that there is a good agreement between each experimental dataset and the corresponding simulation using D and h determined by optimization.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X13000209Analytical solutionConvective boundary conditionOsmotic dehydration kineticsDrying kineticsOptimization |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Wilton Pereira da Silva Cleide Maria Diniz Pereira da Silva e Silva Juarez Everton de Farias Aires Aluizio Freire da Silva Junior |
spellingShingle |
Wilton Pereira da Silva Cleide Maria Diniz Pereira da Silva e Silva Juarez Everton de Farias Aires Aluizio Freire da Silva Junior Osmotic dehydration and convective drying of coconut slices: Experimental determination and description using one-dimensional diffusion model Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences Analytical solution Convective boundary condition Osmotic dehydration kinetics Drying kinetics Optimization |
author_facet |
Wilton Pereira da Silva Cleide Maria Diniz Pereira da Silva e Silva Juarez Everton de Farias Aires Aluizio Freire da Silva Junior |
author_sort |
Wilton Pereira da Silva |
title |
Osmotic dehydration and convective drying of coconut slices: Experimental determination and description using one-dimensional diffusion model |
title_short |
Osmotic dehydration and convective drying of coconut slices: Experimental determination and description using one-dimensional diffusion model |
title_full |
Osmotic dehydration and convective drying of coconut slices: Experimental determination and description using one-dimensional diffusion model |
title_fullStr |
Osmotic dehydration and convective drying of coconut slices: Experimental determination and description using one-dimensional diffusion model |
title_full_unstemmed |
Osmotic dehydration and convective drying of coconut slices: Experimental determination and description using one-dimensional diffusion model |
title_sort |
osmotic dehydration and convective drying of coconut slices: experimental determination and description using one-dimensional diffusion model |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences |
issn |
1658-077X |
publishDate |
2014-06-01 |
description |
Mass migrations in coconut slices during osmotic dehydration and drying are described using a diffusion model with boundary condition of the third kind. The osmotic dehydration experiment was performed at 35°Brix (water and sucrose) and 40 °C. The convective drying experiments were performed at 50, 60 and 70 °C. The one-dimensional solution of the diffusion equation for an infinite slab was coupled with an optimizer to determine the effective mass diffusivities D and convective mass transfer coefficients h of the five processes studied. The analyses of the obtained results indicate that there is a good agreement between each experimental dataset and the corresponding simulation using D and h determined by optimization. |
topic |
Analytical solution Convective boundary condition Osmotic dehydration kinetics Drying kinetics Optimization |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X13000209 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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