Totally Extraperitoneal Herniorrhaphy (TEP): Lessons Learned from Anatomical Observations

Background. Totally extraperitoneal herniorrhaphy (TEP) is a therapeutic challenge because of its complex anatomical location in inguinal region. The aim of this study was to describe the related surgical anatomy through laparoscopic observation and share the lessons learned from a review of 250 pri...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xue-Lu Zhou, Jian-Hua Luo, Hai Huang, You-Hua Wang, Huan-Bin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2021-01-01
Series:Minimally Invasive Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5524986