Toward Single Atom Chains with Exfoliated Tellurium
Abstract We demonstrate that the atom chain structure of Te allows it to be exfoliated as ultra-thin flakes and nanowires. Atomic force microscopy of exfoliated Te shows that thicknesses of 1–2 nm and widths below 100 nm can be exfoliated with this method. The Raman modes of exfoliated Te match thos...
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doaj-77d43c2ac2c247d58a50e1a3f595ce6e2020-11-24T21:53:00ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2017-08-011211610.1186/s11671-017-2255-xToward Single Atom Chains with Exfoliated TelluriumHugh O. H. Churchill0Gregory J. Salamo1Shui-Qing Yu2Takayuki Hironaka3Xian Hu4Jeb Stacy5Ishiang Shih6Department of Physics, University of ArkansasDepartment of Physics, University of ArkansasInstitute for Nanoscience and Engineering, University of ArkansasInstitute for Nanoscience and Engineering, University of ArkansasDepartment of Physics, University of ArkansasDepartment of Physics, University of ArkansasDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill UniversityAbstract We demonstrate that the atom chain structure of Te allows it to be exfoliated as ultra-thin flakes and nanowires. Atomic force microscopy of exfoliated Te shows that thicknesses of 1–2 nm and widths below 100 nm can be exfoliated with this method. The Raman modes of exfoliated Te match those of bulk Te, with a slight shift (4 cm−1) due to a hardening of the A1 and E modes. Polarized Raman spectroscopy is used to determine the crystal orientation of exfoliated Te flakes. These experiments establish exfoliation as a route to achieve nanoscale trigonal Te while also demonstrating the potential for fabrication of single atom chains of Te.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2255-xAtom chainTelluriumExfoliation1D layered material |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Hugh O. H. Churchill Gregory J. Salamo Shui-Qing Yu Takayuki Hironaka Xian Hu Jeb Stacy Ishiang Shih |
spellingShingle |
Hugh O. H. Churchill Gregory J. Salamo Shui-Qing Yu Takayuki Hironaka Xian Hu Jeb Stacy Ishiang Shih Toward Single Atom Chains with Exfoliated Tellurium Nanoscale Research Letters Atom chain Tellurium Exfoliation 1D layered material |
author_facet |
Hugh O. H. Churchill Gregory J. Salamo Shui-Qing Yu Takayuki Hironaka Xian Hu Jeb Stacy Ishiang Shih |
author_sort |
Hugh O. H. Churchill |
title |
Toward Single Atom Chains with Exfoliated Tellurium |
title_short |
Toward Single Atom Chains with Exfoliated Tellurium |
title_full |
Toward Single Atom Chains with Exfoliated Tellurium |
title_fullStr |
Toward Single Atom Chains with Exfoliated Tellurium |
title_full_unstemmed |
Toward Single Atom Chains with Exfoliated Tellurium |
title_sort |
toward single atom chains with exfoliated tellurium |
publisher |
SpringerOpen |
series |
Nanoscale Research Letters |
issn |
1931-7573 1556-276X |
publishDate |
2017-08-01 |
description |
Abstract We demonstrate that the atom chain structure of Te allows it to be exfoliated as ultra-thin flakes and nanowires. Atomic force microscopy of exfoliated Te shows that thicknesses of 1–2 nm and widths below 100 nm can be exfoliated with this method. The Raman modes of exfoliated Te match those of bulk Te, with a slight shift (4 cm−1) due to a hardening of the A1 and E modes. Polarized Raman spectroscopy is used to determine the crystal orientation of exfoliated Te flakes. These experiments establish exfoliation as a route to achieve nanoscale trigonal Te while also demonstrating the potential for fabrication of single atom chains of Te. |
topic |
Atom chain Tellurium Exfoliation 1D layered material |
url |
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2255-x |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT hughohchurchill towardsingleatomchainswithexfoliatedtellurium AT gregoryjsalamo towardsingleatomchainswithexfoliatedtellurium AT shuiqingyu towardsingleatomchainswithexfoliatedtellurium AT takayukihironaka towardsingleatomchainswithexfoliatedtellurium AT xianhu towardsingleatomchainswithexfoliatedtellurium AT jebstacy towardsingleatomchainswithexfoliatedtellurium AT ishiangshih towardsingleatomchainswithexfoliatedtellurium |
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1725873488035577856 |