Transformation of Waste Stabilization Ponds: Reengineering of an Obsolete Sewage Treatment System

Waste Stabilization Ponds (WSPs) are commonly used for sewage treatment. These systems are composed of a series of ponds: (1) anaerobic ponds, (2) facultative ponds, and (3) maturation ponds. WSPs generally produce good-quality effluent in terms of organic matter and pathogen removal, but their appl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Silvânia Lucas dos Santos, Adrianus van Haandel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/9/1193