A haptic laparoscopic trainer based on affine velocity analysis: engineering and preliminary results
Abstract Background There is a general agreement upon the importance of acquiring laparoscopic skills outside the operation room through simulation-based training. However, high-fidelity simulators are cost-prohibitive and elicit a high cognitive load, while low-fidelity simulators lack effective fe...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2021-03-01
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Series: | BMC Surgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-021-01128-z |