Spin in the reporting, interpretation, and extrapolation of adverse effects of orthodontic interventions: protocol for a cross-sectional study of systematic reviews

Abstract Background Titles and abstracts are the most read sections of biomedical papers. It is therefore important that abstracts transparently report both the beneficial and adverse effects of health care interventions and do not mislead the reader. Misleading reporting, interpretation, or extrapo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pauline A. J. Steegmans, Nicola Di Girolamo, Reint A. Meursinge Reynders
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-12-01
Series:Research Integrity and Peer Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41073-019-0084-4