First simulations of day-to-day variability of mid-latitude sporadic E layer structures

Abstract We present the first simulations that successfully reproduce the day-to-day variability of the mid-latitude sporadic E ( $$E_s$$ E s ) layers. $$E_s$$ E s layers appearing in the lower ionosphere have been extensively investigated to monitor and forecast their effects on long-distance commu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Satoshi Andoh, Akinori Saito, Hiroyuki Shinagawa, Mitsumu K. Ejiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-10-01
Series:Earth, Planets and Space
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40623-020-01299-8