Inflammation and Cell Death in Age-Related Macular Degeneration: An Immunopathological and Ultrastructural Model
The etiology of Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) remains elusive despite the characterization of many factors contributing to the disease in its late-stage phenotypes. AMD features an immune system in flux, as shown by changes in macrophage polarization with age, expression of cytokines and co...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2014-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/3/4/1542 |