Behavior rating and intelligence testing in primary school children exposed to multiple adverse experiences
Abstract Background Early childhood frequent exposure to toxic stress such as abuse or neglect, parental substance abuse or parental mental illness, and violence can have a cumulative impact on the child’s mental health. Therefore, the study aimed to assess the association between frequent exposures...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2019-12-01
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Series: | Middle East Current Psychiatry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s43045-019-0009-4 |