A Study of Inhalation of Peppermint Aroma on the Pain and Anxiety of the First Stage of Labor in Nulliparous Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Background and Objectives: Considering the painfulness of labor and its resulting anxiety, and also, complications such as uterine dysfunction, prolonged labor, and unpleasant memories, the present study was performed aimed to investigate the effect of peppermint aroma on the level of pain and anxie...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giti Ozgoli, Zeinab Aryamanesh, Faraz Mojab, Hamid Alavi Majd
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Qom University of Medical Sciences 2013-07-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-142-en.html