On super edge-magic deficiency of volvox and dumbbell graphs
Let G=(V,E) be a finite, simple and undirected graph of order p and size q. A super edge-magic total labeling of a graph G is a bijection λ:V(G)∪E(G)→{1,2,…,p+q}, where the vertices are labeled with the numbers 1,2,…,p and there exists a constant t such that f(x)+f(xy)+f(y)=t, for every edge xy∈E(G)...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2016-08-01
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Series: | AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0972860016300871 |